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The Throne Room - Handheld Environment

polycounter lvl 5
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Yuke polycounter lvl 5
Hello Polycount! I finally had the opportunity to put together two full environments this year at University, something that I've never really done! This is the second of the two that I created. For this module we had to create a small Environment in UDK Mobile with a tri-limit of 100,000 and average texture size of 512x512.

The artistic direction of the project was "A Darksiders inspired environment" and I think I slightly managed that but only in terms of the use of glyphs and skulls as well as working from some of their concepts. I worked on this over the last month and decided only to work in nDo2 for normal maps.. I think if I took the time to delve into ZBrush I could have gotten the much broader more exaggerated shapes the Darksiders sells so well!

Latest Update:
33zdzqw.jpg

Anyway I'll start with a few early progress shots and references and lead up to what is my current position on the project. The module has been handed in but I'm not calling it done yet, I feel like areas such as lighting, particle effects and how to deal with the candles (flames were textured on and look terrible) can be worked on so so much more.

2irrr06.jpg
Some of the Darksiders concepts I worked off of, wanted to try and keep a similar theme across the scene so used similar sets from the game.

24paonc.jpg
The initial top-down plan for the scene

2i26avs.jpg
The final stages of the block-out before pieces were optimized for hand-held and worked over a bit for modularity.

Key Assets:
e9hgug.jpg
2qsx9ab.jpg
ibm8w7.jpg
2125snb.jpg
qn19q9.jpg

Technical Shot:
jzk2dv.jpg

Beauty Renders:
1z36m84.jpg
n6yhwn.jpg
2vskpvt.jpg

I'm pretty sure I went completely overkill with the emissives in the scene but I guess learning that some things work better in moderation is something I'll grow to understand.

I have a few more Environments to work on over my last semester at Uni so I'm hoping that things I learn now will really make an impact on that work!

Replies

  • whats_true
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    whats_true polycounter lvl 15
    Yeah, you went over kill on the emissive. Its great that your learning about moderation, now, put that to some good use and get rid of 80% of it. Those little glowy dots are becoming buzzy all over. Get rid of everything and only leave the flames. Then from their maybe (and i cannot stress the maybe part), add some emissive to the focal points of the scene like the chair. And when you do, it doesnt need to be full on bright emissive. It can be subtle. If anything, let your lighting be the thing that captures your attention to the scene.

    Its something were, individualy on your props, they look fine, but as a whole, its really distracting.
    Just because you can add emissive into your scene, doesnt mean you should.
  • Yuke
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    Yuke polycounter lvl 5
    whats_true: thanks for your comments! Definitely something I needed to hear!

    Cooking dinner at the moment but decided to quickly remove the emissves and de-saturate the glyphs etc in the Diffuse to have a real quick idea at what it would look like without the glows and was quite surprised at how heavily it affects the scene..

    xqewc1.jpg

    (obviously the parts on the door are just flat grey now and look terrible, but it was just a very quick test)
  • ParoXum
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    ParoXum polycounter lvl 9
    I think you have an interesting room here. But it suffers from an overdose of details. Knowing how to make detailed textures and models is great, but knowing when to remove detail from the picture is also a great quality that granted, comes over time. In the end the overall picture is what's more important. I made a paint over to show you how I would have taken your piece personally from here, that is probably worth more than a thousand words:

    po_throne.jpg

    I'm pretty sure it's miles away from what you wanted to depict in your scene but I just wanted to give it a go. It might not even be that good to others you know. :) But you certainly get the idea.
  • praetus
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    praetus interpolator
    I have to agree with ParoXum on this. There is such a high frequency of details that my focus is all over the place. Coupled with the fact that I imagine this on an iPhone or PSP and the detail would get lost on the screen size.

    The other thing is I don't feel like you have a focus in the room. I know, I know, the throne should be one but because the color matches everything around it, it doesn't stand out. You may want to mess with your lighting a bit to bring focus on the throne and the path leading to it. Right now with your lighting my focus in the wall behind the throne as well as the two torches up front. I hardly even notice the path leading up to it.
  • Yuke
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    Yuke polycounter lvl 5
    ParoXum: Thanks so much! Hugely appreciate this! I can definitely see what you mean about an over-use of detail.. I did have multiple tiling materials set up (one clean one dirty) for my walls/ceiling/floors.. but never implemented them! They would definitely help as you've shown.

    As for the Throne and Door, would you say that those red parts are banners similar to the rest of the room, or rather that they are just painted in that way to create a better focal point (without the blown out over used emissve) and fit with the rest of the scene?

    praetus: Yeah you're right, I think lessening the light on the real wall and focussing in more on the carpet and throne would help an awful lot, but I wasn't sure how to put light into those areas.. as I was unsure where their actual light source would be coming from. I guess an option would be to have light coming from where the camera is shining up the stairs onto the throne?
  • ParoXum
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    ParoXum polycounter lvl 9
    My intent with the throne was to try to make it a stand out more, and since you had cloth banners around I just thought it would make sense to re-use that color on it, so that all in all the eyes would start on the carpet or either side of the picture and end up on the throne, I think it can work as cloth, but now to know if it will make sense in the other screenshots is another thing.
  • Yuke
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    Yuke polycounter lvl 5
    Had a little bit of time to work on this while I'm getting ready to go away.. Tried taking the emissives completely away as well as giving the Throne some red tones as ParoXum suggested but I keep coming back to the emissives on the Throne and Door.

    Finally got round to Mesh Painting the walls which got rid of some of the uneccessary detail, although I could probably tone it down a bit more. Not sure if the Throne is only standing out more now just because of the DoF or whether the door behind is too distracting.

    3x4j4.jpg
  • Otixa
    Good job, saw it on the uni forums as well ;)

    I think the lighting needs more hot/cold contrast, as right now the primary light source from the windows is very strong, but there's nothing to emphasize the lighting, especially the pillars on the sides, and the top parts of the pillars - the lighting looks really flat there. Maybe try and increase the light coming from the lamps up top, radius and value?
  • tristamus
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    tristamus polycounter lvl 9
    Excellent work!
  • Fnitrox
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    Fnitrox polycounter lvl 6
    I wonder if it'd be possible to have the stairs get smaller at the top... sort of a "/ \" shape to guide the view to the throne better, to emphasize this you could also take the camera up a tiny bit so the floor at the throne height is more visible

    For lightning i think you could try to add some torches to the pillars and maybe get some more red in the throne's emissive (and toning it down just a little bit so it doesn't get overblown to white). i think this will give some more threatening atmosphere (if that's even what you're aiming for)
  • _Erik
    Very nice update. I'd suggest that you break up those horizonal lines (stairs and the walls next to it) a bit. Another thing that could make your scene more interesting is to make it less symetrical (like Paradoxum already suggested in his pic, the right side of the image is a lot darker than the left one, with the light pooring in). Hope this helps.
  • Yuke
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    Yuke polycounter lvl 5
    Otixa: Haha just realised who you are! ^^ I loved your piece, watched it from the start.. how did you do the candles, was trying to get mine close to yours but ended up just texturing the flame on to save draw calls.. wasn't sure if you'd done the same! .. Tried to incorperate what you've said a bit on this recent update, added in the hanging lights to either side of the room to light up the sides an therefore the support beams also!

    tristamus: Thanks! :) Still a way to go though!

    Fnitrox: I'll definitely try the stairs idea later, shouldn't be too much of a problem to change in 3ds Max quick and get an idea of how it works! For now I've moved the camera up a bit to make the Throne more visible and tried to decrease the emissive to get rid of the over-blown white effect a bit more. The torches is something I might try, maybe having them attached around the pillars and pointing into the centre of the room to give the lighting a better source.

    Thanks for the input everyone! I definitely have a lot to learn and it's really helping me a tonne! Here's my recent update from today, I don't have much time to work on it but I'm trying to make slight improvements based on what you've all said!

    2la98iq.jpg

    Please shout if I'm headed in the wrong direction! I've kept emissives on the stairs/throne/door to give them some detail but I think they're all something I might want to change to move closed to ParoXums paint-over!


    Edit- _Erik: Thanks! I'll have to consider how to break up those horizontal lines, maybe doing some on one side will help create some asymmetry in the scene too, past the point of the lighting. Maybe a weapons rack or piles of something (skulls/rubble) could help slightly.. will have to look at some dungeons and think about this one!
  • chrisundrum
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    chrisundrum polycounter lvl 9
    hey yuke, i think you are on your way. I aggree with Paroxum with the idea of your focus. I belive something that will really help is in your textures bring the contrast down and bring them towards your midlevel.

    for example, the wall behind the thrown the bricks should be similar in contrast rather than black or white. This should also be true for your floor. Your stairs is another part that I believe could use help. Notice the part that the red carpet goes over the stairs the ao is overbarring and doesnt create a solid black line, but on the parts with the stone it does. Less ao, and if you do have it be a color closer to the stone rather than black
  • Yuke
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    Yuke polycounter lvl 5
    chrisundrum: Thanks! I'm just going over my textures now to play with colours a bit and sort out the contrast, I definitely blew it up a bit on a few of the textures. I also tried to play around with the AO, matching it to the bricks more and moving it away from black however while it looked better on the stairs it was very obvious that it was slightly coloured in other areas of the scene.. any ideas or tips?

    The lighter coloured tiles and bricks were meant to be showing the grout or concrete underneath where tiles had been broken off or bricks had been knocked off, but maybe I'm not selling it as that, or it may look too noisy still.
  • Yuke
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    Yuke polycounter lvl 5
    I've added in two images of my most recent update (which is very very slight in most areas)..

    First image is just a few lighting updates and some slight changes to textures and materials along with the mesh painted walls:

    2zf0ker.jpg

    And the second image is the same but with the "CleanBricks/Tiles" material applied to the floors and walls.. (I can also make a quick edit to apply it to the ceiling if that would fit with the rest of the scene better):

    11u7xhw.jpg

    Thanks again for all the feedback! It's really helping, I just hope I'm executing your ideas well enough to really help the scene :)
  • Yuke
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    Yuke polycounter lvl 5
    Another small update to the lighting.. feel like I'd lost a bit of what ParoXum had portrayed in his paintover with recent changes:

    'Clean' tiling textures:
    1946sg.jpg

    Mesh painted:
    vnecco.jpg
  • Otixa
    Heya,

    For the candles, I took the AO and multiplied that by a linear gradiant, and put the result into alpha, which is used for transmission mask.
    candleMat.jpg

    For the flame, there are 2 intersecting quads, using a different material(but same textures). There is an opacity mask in the alpha of the diffuse which is used to additionally mask out the flame. The material is Additive and two sided, and as for the animation:

    flameMat.jpg

    Hope you find this useful :)
  • Yuke
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    Yuke polycounter lvl 5
    Otixa: Aha! Thanks! Think I needed a more gradual falloff in my alpha as well as 2 intersecting quads rather than just the 1! Cheers for linking your material set up, will have a go :)
  • brandoom
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    brandoom polycounter lvl 15
    Hey, great work on your environment here. Really nice.

    I just wanted to comment and say I think the DOF is a little detracting. The center peices is really nice and detailed, but the wall behind it, which doesn't appear to be very far away, is a blur.

    Great work regardless :)
  • Add3r
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    Add3r polycounter lvl 11
    Pretty awesome for handheld kept in mind :) I like that you are taking the criticism to heart as well, because a lot of artists just shut down and refuse to listen a lot of the time. I personally really enjoy this scene and in particular, the alpha carpets and tapestries! They are way cool!

    As for criticism, I believe the clean brick variant really takes away from the visual noise. As one of my professors constantly repeats, "You should use the least amount of noise as possible, strategic noise and story telling elements are what drives a scene. Not the amount of "cool things" and intricate, small details you can add. Simpler the better, especially if it helps cut polycount, draw calls, and still can portray the same message." - Darkrusader.

    May not be his exact words, but basically sums up how he ends every lecture lol.
  • Yuke
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    Yuke polycounter lvl 5
    brandoom: cheers! Took your advice on the DoF and toned it down a lot, I lowered the intensity and moved it out of the back a bit as well. It's more present in the front of the scene now and only ever so slightly at the back!

    Add3r: thanks! :) I think at my stage in my learning the main point of posting here is to get as much feedback as possible and improve my piece based on that! I'm still learning and fresh eyes always give a great new perspective.. just based on this scene alone I personally think it's improved a hell of a lot from the comments on here! :)

    Do you mean that the clean look improves the scene because it gives the eye somewhere to rest and gets rid of some of the noise? Making the Throne even more of a focal point?


    Here's the latest update based on a couple of things! Going away for Christmas so not going to manage to update it much but i'll be working quietly on the textures based on what chrisundrum, praetus, ParoXum and whats_true have said!

    33zdzqw.jpg
  • Add3r
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    Add3r polycounter lvl 11
    Yuke wrote: »
    Do you mean that the clean look improves the scene because it gives the eye somewhere to rest and gets rid of some of the noise? Making the Throne even more of a focal point?


    That sir, is exactly what I meant. I need not say more! :) And I completely agree, that is EXACTLY what this site is for, and I am glad you have realized that. As a lot of other newer members or just members in general just shut down. Look at the more successful artists that have come out of PC and that took advice from everyone here! One being Jessica Dinh! She made stupid amounts of progress on her thread, got an internship at blizzard, and now she is famous among the employees there (will probably end up working there)! Her hand painted skills are incredible, and she got a lot of the feedback and help, as well as that drive/push from her polycount thread. (Correct me if I am wrong Jessica, thought Id use your success as inspiration lol)

    As for your scene, even though the subtle changes you have been making, havent made a HUGE difference, such as like massive color changes and that sort of thing. It has come a LONG way with just the subtle tweaks. Less is more, and this scene demonstrates it well with the intense lighting and extreme focal point. I personally enjoy this piece a lot, Though you could use a little bit of subtle rim lighting on the right side as well. Not as strong as the left, but the pillars just kinda disappear on the right. Just enough to determine shape. Not sure how it would look, but a suggestion!
  • Yuke
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    Yuke polycounter lvl 5
    Ah awesome! Thanks so much Add3r really appreciate it! Totally agree with everything you've said, Jessica is used as an example of exceptional hand painting skills all the time by my lecturers haha, she is definitely an amazing artist and a prime example of someone who's work continues to kick ass with the help of the PC community! :)

    And again that's something I hadn't even slightly noticed! But I definitely see what you're saying now! Ill have a play around with the lighting on the right of the scene as currently there's pretty much none, it's mainly affected by the ambient light and 1 low intensity fill light.
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