@IronLover64 To add to what's already been said: try to simplify the mesh by dissolving and merging some of the extra geometry. Straightening and rerouting the remaining loops into the existing geometry on the back strap should solve most of the smoothing issues. Flat surfaces that are properly supported are relatively…
@IronLover64 You have the basic idea but the difference is that Wirrexx's cage mesh has support loops. Here's a breakdown of what happens to the shape when subdivision smoothing is applied: The basic shapes look fine on their own but when subdivision is applied the smoothing effect deforms the mesh and the shape melts…
@guitarguy00 In the previous example: the base sphere has 12 rings with 24 segments and the subtracted sphere has 22 rings with 28 segments. Both quad sphere and UV sphere intersections tend to produce topology that requires some additional clean up. Minor differences in scale and position often prevent the perfect…
@PixelMagic It's difficult to provide more focused feedback without seeing any specific examples of the topology layout's you've tried and the smoothing errors you've encountered. Most of the advice that's been provided should get you close to some kind of usable result but there's no real way around the fact that it will…
@PleaseHelpMe A few posts up there's a couple of discussions about adding shapes to curves. You'll want to read through those for a more detailed answer to why this is happening and how to resolve it but the basic idea is to maintain a relatively consistent spacing on the geometry that makes up the curved surface and use…
@ANAFREE Aregvan is correct: the smoothing artifact is caused by overlapping geometry and modeling this type of surface detail as a separate piece of floating geometry will be more efficient than trying to blend everything together into a watertight mesh. There's an extra edge loop that runs between the primary support…
@Laon A few posts up, there's a couple of relevant examples that cover how to use segment matching to connect a cylinder to a curved surface and how to route the topology around the base of a cylinder that connects to an angled surface. The basic principles of these fundamental modeling strategies can be combined to…
@navneethdodla94 Start by blocking out the shapes and matching the cylinder segments near the intersections. Try to minimize the amount of superfluous geometry by using existing cylinder segments as support loops for additional operations. Avoid adding support loops and secondary details too early in the process as this…
@lammer_228 Overall it looks like you have the right idea. Whether or not the shape is correct depends on what the model will be used for (hero prop, background prop, minor environment clutter, etc.) and whether or not the model needs to closely match the reference images. A lot depends on where the object will appear in…
@Yogifi There's a lot to unpack but the answer to most of these questions is: it often depends. There's a significant amount of overlap between poly modeling and subdivision modeling but they are still distinct processes that require slightly different approaches. What's "right" or "best" depends entirely on how a model…