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Gaming Jobs in the US

polycounter lvl 11
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pangarang polycounter lvl 11
Hey gang, burning question to ask you guys.

As a Canadian, I've applied for jobs in the US but nobody has gotten back to me except for one company, who replied with a rather extensive art test. Upon completion and submission of the art test, they replied to me 3 hours later with the decision to not move forward with an interview. No reason was given as to why.

Everyone's likely thinking "Been there, done that, what makes you so special?"

While my art skills are probably a factor in the rejection, I'm also wondering if being Canadian might have had something to do with it. I've heard that in order for a studio (or any American company based in the US) to hire foreigners, said studio would have to jump through a lot of hoops for the government but nobody I've spoken to is sure of the details.

So my question is, how difficult is it for American studios to hire a Canadian, or any foreigner for that matter?

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  • Gav
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    Gav quad damage
    Not THAT difficult if you meet the requirements issued by NAFTA. I'm a Canadian working in America and work with plenty of Canadians...I also wrote this detailing my experiences.

    http://www.polycount.com/forum/showthread.php?t=72320

    In my experience, it's really not that hard...and not as hard as people make it out to be IF you meet the requirements. The thing is, as I've heard, you need to be better than local talent. They need to prove that they need to import someone for the job, also, they'll most likely be paying for relocation..so...you need to be worth it.
  • haikai
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    haikai polycounter lvl 8
    I don't know specifically about Canada, but hiring foreign talent can be a big deal. If the company has to sponsor you going through the green card process then it's a big investment of time and money, and they have to legally prove that they made an effort to try to hire domestically first, which is why it really benefits those planning on working abroad to have some sort of degree (the more the better) and relevant experience to become more "qualified."

    I don't know all the details of it, but I've heard stories from artists who have been in this situation. It's not a pleasant thing for them because they have a lot of restrictions on what they can legally do (difficult to freelance and make money on the side), and are at the mercy of the employer (they have to tough it out there for years until the process goes through or risk having to start the process all over again if they switch jobs). Some places might make you sign a contract "encouraging" you to continue working for them for a duration after the process is over so you don't immediately leave them.

    Sounds pretty tough, but hopefully in the end it's beneficial for both sides.
  • Canadian Ink
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    Canadian Ink polycounter lvl 12
    Your a QA guy looking to get into an art role is that correct? I would expect that in order for a foreign country to pay to relocate you and offer you a job you would need to be a senior level artist with a number if shipped titles under your belt and a portfolio that just blew them away. I have never heard of a company that had problems finding talented junior artists locally.
  • PixelMasher
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    PixelMasher veteran polycounter
    Yea, you need to meet the requirements of having at least a 2 year diploma i think, and apparently every 3 years experience = 1 year of school or some shit which is absolutely ridiculous. 6 months in the industry and you should learn more than 3-4 years of school.

    Because I am self taught I have to get a bit more experience under my belt before I could go down to the states, or I could just take some night school or something.

    so once you meet the visa requirements, you have to outshine all the local talent like haikai said. thats why for super stars like Gav it aint' no thang!

    This is why they tend to bring over senior roles, the amount of experience those guys have usually also means they have a rock solid portfolio. their salary will also probably be pretty high so a couple extra thousand to relocate their investment isnt a big deal to most studios. to bring over a jr. artist is much more of a gamble if they will cut it, they could spend thousands and then have to cut them loose 6 months down the road.

    Read gav's thread is awesome.
  • Gav
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    Gav quad damage
    You WILL need experience to get a work visa, there is no question. Unless you have a fine arts degree or something like that. You basically need to show 4 years of relevant experience for TN work visa. I had 1 year of schooling and 3 years of studio experience (though I had more, i only needed to show 3)
  • Neox
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    Neox godlike master sticky
    well i have 9 years on my belt, doesn't seem to count anything, but maybe its something different for you mounties :D
  • pangarang
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    pangarang polycounter lvl 11
    Thanks for shedding some light on the issue, guys.

    Gav: You *are* a superstar and it would surprise me greatly if you didn't manage to get yourself a position in the States. Last I checked, you were with Blue Castle, no? Guess it was time to move on?

    Haikai: Thanks for the insight. It definitely seems like a lot of trouble for an American studio to hire a foreigner. And for them to go through that trouble, I would definitely have to be worth their trouble and outshine all their local applicants as Gav pointed out.

    PixelMasher: There's a considerable issue with me, I think. I have 2 years work experience in QA (as a presentation specialist) but none actually producing art. 1.5 years of schooling. The inexperience likely showed up in my art test as well.

    CanadianInk: That is correct, sir. And junior artist is the job I am going for. The studio was looking for full fledged environment artists, but I thought I'd apply anyway and try my luck. I'm actually glad that they even looked at me, to be honest.

    Neox: I'm assuming what we've discussed so far is applicable only to residents of Canada, the US and Mexico. I'm not sure what the details are for Asians and Europeans to be brought over to the US to work.
  • vahl
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    vahl polycounter lvl 18
    neox : 1 to 3 years short it seems ? I think you need 10 or 12 years if no valid degree...even though I have the equivalent of 2 bachelors, I still got it deep in :( financial crisis, etc.

    but yeah need degree (bachelor) or experience, or a mix of both, freelancing doesn't count since you can't prove you were employed, unless you created a structure proving it, etc.
  • Neox
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    Neox godlike master sticky
    wth freelancing doesn't count? whats a structure proving it? released titles, credits? written stuff by the client which sais i worked for them from X-Z?
  • Del
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    Del polycounter lvl 9
    Neox wrote: »
    well i have 9 years on my belt, doesn't seem to count anything, but maybe its something different for you mounties :D

    ~ Holy crap!? Nine years and they still give you trouble? :poly122:
  • vahl
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    vahl polycounter lvl 18
    yeah basically you have to prove you were actually working for the time you went freelancing, which is by proving revenues and fiscal existence, which the structure does. As for the structure ,well it depends on countries, but when I started freelancing I created a real company, which I'm the CEO of, which gives me the same fiscal status as a doctor, nurse or an architect, and from there I can prove anything they want. if you're one of the "special cases" (artists often are in various countries) that doesn't need paperwork, accountants and shit, basically you got it all the way up ur bottom.
  • Neox
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    Neox godlike master sticky
    well i'm registrated as a freelancer - or selfemployed, at least here its nothing special and i can always use my tax and bank account stuff to prove i worked over the years - well whatever doesn't change studios not answering :)
    maybe i'm just an ass, no one likes me and i never recognized and thats the reason - but for now i don't see me leaving my good old from year to year smaller german industry ^^

    anyways don't want to take over this thread - its about the mounties!
  • maze
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    Neox your work is more than awesome man, I mean seriously. It sucks all this visa's shit I understand you, I personally have it really tough as well. I am wondering if getting a work visa for Europe is easier than getting one to work in the US or if its actually more complicate?
    ...Do I need a bachelor as well?
  • Wahlgren
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    Wahlgren polycounter lvl 17
    US is far harder than europe. here you can just show up and say hello. I got a job at this company, dat cool? and they'll go, yah, hella cool ;O

    At least that's how its gone for all the americans I know in the euro industry :/
  • maze
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    Thanks for your answer man, I am actually living in Montreal (came to study like 4 years ago) it's an awesome place here, but I'll definitely will like to work some in Europe!! I am not canadian though, I come from Peru. So might not be that easy to get my feet across the Atlantic. I guess I'll continue to work hard on my portfolio, and see what comes on the way.
    ...btw saw the thread about your new job, congrats man!!
  • [HP]
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    [HP] polycounter lvl 13
    Wow, I'm not liking what I'm reading in this thread! ;\

    I've been told that the company that wants to hire you, really need to push for your work visa. It's a lot of work and a lot of money for them, and apparently they need to somehow prove that the kind of work you'll be doing can not be done by someone within US borders, wtf!
  • danshewan
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    danshewan polycounter lvl 8
    maze wrote: »
    I am not canadian though, I come from Peru. So might not be that easy to get my feet across the Atlantic.

    I'd imagine that booking a flight and securing accommodation would be comparable in terms of difficulty as applying for (and getting) a work permit, in the UK at least.

    You're worried because you're Peruvian? Shit, man, c'mon on over, we'll let anyone in! However, in the interests of not derailing this into a politically-charged thread, rest assured that it is indeed much easier to get a work permit for the majority of European countries, especially in comparison to the United States.

    Terms and conditions apply. Please consult actual countries for legal information.
  • Saman
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    Saman polycounter lvl 13
    This is all a bit confusing. Would this mean that a person with a bachelor's degree without any experience whatsoever would have easier getting a work permit than a person who's been working for 5 years? I can imagine educations for other jobs would be worth more than the practice(surgery for example) but this is crazy.
  • Sandro
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    That's why I'm getting my bachelors.

    This "degree is worthless" jazz was quite popular at cgtalk time ago. Unfortunately officials don't care how clean your AO bakes are. Looks like you have to move every couple of years in this industry, so dropping out of university and complicating paperwork stuff sounds like no-no to me.
  • kite
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    kite polycounter lvl 17
    Yeah definitely get that degree, gives you much more flexibility. Even if you didn't complete the course the years you passed count. Neox - if you are at all contemplating working in the states one thing might be worth getting from your clients after each job is an employment verification letter. Single line on a PDF letter with contact details, letterhead stating you worked as an independent contractor from month to month in year.
    Wish I'd done this earlier. Getting verification on jobs i did 4 years ago is tricky when the company in question has gone out of business :/
  • Neox
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    Neox godlike master sticky
    @goraaz: well visa people don't care for your skillz all they care for is paper - how could they measure skill? the only visa where skill (in case of an artist) is helping a lot, is the o-1, the normal h1b is easier to get when you studied. Which i at least didn't i started in the industry with 19, did my apprenticeship and worked from there on as character artist, having a master or at least a bachelor in my pockets would definitely open some doors which are closed now.
  • Gav
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    Gav quad damage
    kite: YUP.

    Gorazz: Yeah, what Neox said - really. The immigration officials don't care about your ability. If you don't meet the requirements, you don't get in. In fact, my lawyer advised me to only show the requirements and not the extra information I had to prove I was past the required minimum of experience. Basically, limiting any information that will make them go 'Wait, wut?' is a good idea. But yeah, the only people who care about skill are your employers - the border guys care about documentation. It's different for us, Canadians, as we get the TN work visa which is easier to get than the h1b - but - it's limited to certain careers and you need to have the requirements within that specific career.
  • Rens
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    I should get that bacholar paper, but i just can't get myself to do it.
    They probably let me do it in 3 or 2 years instead of 4, and not even on my own pace.


    Guess id rather get a few years work exp then waste my time and finaly have a paper.
    Heh, by the time i can finaly leave this pleace im either dead or an old man who then cannot get the job instead of the visa.
    Man i love these sets of rules.. i need a drink.
  • Sandro
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    Rens, isn't Denmark part of european union? If yes I think you can pretty much migrate to any european country without too much hassle.
  • [HP]
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    [HP] polycounter lvl 13
    Sandro wrote: »
    Rens, isn't Denmark part of european union? If yes I think you can pretty much migrate to any european country without too much hassle.


    Without any hassle really, I'm from Portugal and came to Germany and I don't even have a passport yet, only id.

    But what Rens meant was the states, i think! :)
  • Rens
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    Yeah I was thinking Canada or the States.
    Moving within Europe is indeed quite easy, though it is not what im after right now.

    If it may help, I will be offering the company i apply for to pay the expenses made for the visa request and relocating. Maybe then a company is atleast willing to give it a try.

    I refuse to give up on it/let it bring me down just because the situation makes it seem impossible.


    Let us atleast try people! :D
    then start drinking..
  • [HP]
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    [HP] polycounter lvl 13
    Rens wrote: »

    Let us atleast try people! :D
    then start drinking..


    That's the spirit man.
  • Hazardous
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    Hazardous polycounter lvl 12
    Throw my 2 cents in, I have 1 year of schooling - needed 9 years of 'relevant' experience. I dont have 9 years of game exp, but I have about 6. Luckily the first job i got out of school was graphics design and I did this for almost 5 years. They were able to tack that on to my relevant experience stack bringing it up to a total of 11 years + 1 year of schooling. Well over what was required to get me to the US. Do not underestimate the power of a good lawyer.

    There are a few years in the 6 years that were strictly freelance - I had to proove by providing legal written confirmation from my clientele that I produced work from date x to date y. And I had to do this with several old clients some dating as far back as 2005.

    Pain in the ass, but definitely worth it IMO.
  • Renaud Galand
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    Renaud Galand polycounter lvl 19
    Coming from Belgium, I got challenged a few times when I was in the process of getting my visa. Degree helps A LOT! But as vahl mentioned before, because of the economy "collapse", you can get a harsh deny even if you have all the requested papers. Also, make sure the company you apply has a GOOD lawyer office that can help you with all the paperwork.

    I'm so glad this is behind me... for at least the next 2 years. We'll see how it works for the renewal.
  • xvampire
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    xvampire polycounter lvl 14
    Hazardous wrote: »
    first job i got out of school was graphics design and I did this for almost 5 years. They were able to tack that on to my relevant experience stack bringing it up to a total of 11 years + 1 year of schooling. Well over what was required to get me to the US. Do not underestimate the power of a good lawyer.
    .

    interesting .... hmmm, so relevant exp = double exp magical pendant equiped :p! grats grats gratszzzz!!
  • nooby
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    nooby polycounter lvl 10
    ok, if it is so that a bachelors degree helps a lot in obtaining a visa, then what sort of degree I need to have in case , for example, if I apply as 3d modeler in any studio in US or Canada ? Does it need to be a graphics related degree or any other possible ? (math for instance, as in my case)
    I would be very grateful in advance if somebody could answer on these questions
    ;)
  • Neox
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    Neox godlike master sticky
    well for the job itself what counts most is your portfolio and how well you fit into the team if you have the super best portfolio and are a great guy everyone likes and can work with, why would a studio not hire you? even if you quit junior high that should not matter tooooooo much (even though, its more likely to find good workmates with studied backgrounds or at least finishing the whole school part of education) - its mostly just about the visa
  • nooby
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    nooby polycounter lvl 10
    @neox
    I mean for the guys in embassy(the one who makes final decision, to open visa or not ?) but not the employer.
    thanks for reply ;)
  • Rens
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    im not sure, i believe i did read somewhere that it had to be in the same direction as the job you will be doing, but you can read some here, see if you can find it.

    http://www.uscis.gov/portal/site/uscis/menuitem.eb1d4c2a3e5b9ac89243c6a7543f6d1a/?vgnextoid=13ad2f8b69583210VgnVCM100000082ca60aRCRD&vgnextchannel=13ad2f8b69583210VgnVCM100000082ca60aRCRD

    And for Canada, http://www.cic.gc.ca/english/immigrate/skilled/index.asp
    You can do the little eligible test,
    it is just an indication, but you get the idea of how many points you might score. You need 67 and even i seemd to be getting those, so who knows even with a study that is not a bacholar, you still score bits and pieces :)
  • haiddasalami
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    haiddasalami polycounter lvl 14
    Immigration to Canada shouldn't be that hard seeing as our population is aging and there's tonnes of incentives for trade workers to come in. We welcome anyone across our border :) going the other way....uhh not so friendly :(
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